
Lori Vallow appears in a courtroom sketch on April 26, 2023; JJ Vallow and Tylee Ryan appear inset. (Courtroom pool sketch artist; Fremont County Sheriff’s Office)
The triple murder trial of Lori Vallow Daybell — a “doomsday cult”-connected mother of two dead children and former wife to two dead husbands — stretched into its twelfth day of testimony in an Ada County, Idaho, courthouse on Thursday morning.
Vallow, 49, and her fifth and current husband, Chad Daybell, 54, stand accused of murder in the 2019 deaths of Joshua “JJ” Vallow, 7, and Tylee Ashlyn Ryan, 17. The children disappeared on different dates in September of that year. Vallow was initially arrested in Hawaii in February 2020 on charges of child desertion. Daybell was arrested later that year after the children’s bodies were found buried in shallow graves on his property in Salem, Idaho.
The two were indicted for the murder of Vallow’s children and Daybell’s first wife, Tammy Daybell, 49, in May 2021. They were initially prosecuted as husband-and-wife co-defendants, but the couple’s cases were recently severed and they now face separate trials.
The third week of the trial comes after abbreviated first and second weeks. The trial is now well ahead of schedule.
Keeping proceedings apace is the speed at which the many witnesses in the complex case are testifying – most of them moving quickly for the state and facing little in the way of cross-examination by the defense.
Last week, jurors heard from Lori Vallow’s only surviving son, Colby Ryan, who took the stand and discussed his faith and family. He later sat silently for jurors as prosecutors played a jailhouse phone call between him and his mother in which he accuses her of murdering his siblings and calls her a liar.
On Tuesday, a similar scene played out in the Gem State’s southwestern halls of justice as Vallow’s sister, Summer Cox Shiflet, took the stand – first to smiles from the defendant. But that smile turned to visible grief as the aunt of the deceased children sat on the stand as an emotional jailhouse phone call between the sisters was played.
Wednesday, the jury heard grim and gruesome details about the way the children died, including JJ Vallow’s cause of death; Tylee Ryan’s cause of death is unknown to this day. Jurors were also shown autopsy photographs that showed how, exactly, the children’s bodies were treated after their murders.
Law&Crime correspondent Gigi McKelvey will provide updates in court on Thursday and throughout the trial.
Lori is sitting with her attorneys. We should pick back up with the anthropologist who examined Tylee’s remains #LoriVallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
UPDATE: 11:49 A.M. MST – Fire and DNA
He worked at the ID state lab and did fire debris analysis. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
He has examined fire debris – for the last 10 years he has tested for suspected arson cases. He also does a chemical analysis to look for flammable chemicals #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
He examined a pint sized paint can that had decomposing flesh and other debris. The results were gasoline. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
Thomas asked how much was in the can. The witness says it was maybe 1/2-3/4 full. Thomas asks how much "other debris" was there compared to flash. Witness says 50/50 #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
Witness excused #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
She has tested DNA thousands of times over 20 years #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
Items sent for DNA testing
– biological samples from Tylee (molars & rib)
– biological samples from JJ (molars & rib)
– Samples from JJ's bio dad and Lori Vallow #LoriVallow @LawCrimeNetwork— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
Lunch recess #LoriVallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
UPDATE: 10:07 A.M. MST – FBI Witness Discusses Tylee
Evidence can be delivered by Fed Ex or hand delivered. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
He took 5 castings from the items sent to him. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
We see a clear photo of the hip bone. You can clearly see the sharp force injuries. #lorovallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
The stabbing type injury on hip bone – the motion came from a downward angle and perpendicular #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
Another photo:
Chopping type action from perpendicular angle. It didn’t drive through the hard layer of the bone. He took 2 casts but was unable to identify and individual characteristics. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
In this photo it would be from a bladed tool – clever, machete, hatchet (reminder: Alex had swords taken during the search warrant) #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
Another photo of the same bone on the backside. It shows the damage that came from the front side of the bone that carried bone fragments through the bone to the opposite side. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
Photo of spine with sacrum that is intact. This came from a chopping type action. Closeup of how the tool mark didn’t pierce the hard layer of the bone #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
More hip bone injuries being shown. Large defect shown. Chopping type action. the force came from left to right. There’s fracturing around the main defect that went all the way through. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
Compressive force used to cause one defect on the hip bone. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
UPDATE: 9:07 A.M. MST – Tylee’s Injuries
She is calling it the “hip bone” #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
Lori is writing in her notebook as Tylee’s remains are being shown #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
Photo: Right hip bone showing 6 sharp injuries #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
1 sharp force wound found on the sacrum (bottom of spinal column) You can still see vertebrae attached to the sacrum. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
Def attorney Thomas is up for cross exam. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
She says dismemberment is typically done by cutting at the joints. He says you’re not a tool mark expert and she says no. Some bones were so fragmented she couldn’t determine if they were human #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
Thomas asks what type of instruments were used based on your training? She says this isn’t in the scope of my exam. That would be the tool mark examiner #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
He asked if she was working more than one case and she said she usually works one case at a time #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
Witness is finished. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 27, 2023
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