
Lori Vallow appears in a courtroom sketch; her dead children, JJ Vallow, on the left, and Tylee Ryan, on the right, appear inset, in April 2023. (Courtroom pool sketch artist; Fremont County Sheriff's Office)
The triple murder trial of Lori Vallow Daybell — a "doomsday cult"-connected mother of two dead children and former wife to two dead husbands — stretched into its ninth day of testimony in an Ada County, Idaho, courthouse on Monday.
Vallow, 49, and her fifth and current husband, Chad Daybell, 54, stand accused of murder in the 2019 deaths of Joshua "JJ" Vallow, 7, and Tylee Ashlyn Ryan, 17. The children disappeared on different dates in September of that year. Vallow was initially arrested in Hawaii in February 2020 on charges of child desertion. Daybell was arrested later that year after the children's bodies were found buried in shallow graves on his property in Salem, Idaho.
The two were indicted for the murder of Vallow's children and Daybell's first wife, Tammy Daybell, 49, in May 2021. They were initially prosecuted as husband-and-wife co-defendants, but the couple's cases were recently severed and they now face separate trials.
The third week of the trial comes after an abbreviated second week. Despite canceling over a day's worth of testimony due to an unforeseen personal tragedy affecting the prosecution's lead attorney, the trial is well ahead of schedule. Seventh District Court Judge Steven W. Boyce cut proceedings short by an entire additional day last week to maintain some prior scheduling.
Keeping proceedings apace is the speed at which the many witnesses in the complex case are testifying – most quite quickly for the state and with little in the way of cross-examination by the defense.
Last week, jurors heard from Lori Vallow's only surviving son, Colby Ryan, who took the stand and discussed his faith and family. He later sat silently for jurors to watch as prosecutors played a jailhouse phone call between him and his mother in which he accuses her of murdering his siblings and calls her a liar.
Later in the week, copious amounts of financial data came into play to support the state's timeline with regard to the death of the children and to support the grand theft charges against their mother. Lori Vallow effectively stands accused of conspiring to kill her children and stealing money that belonged to them. Those charges are laid out in somewhat unique, combined indictments.
More Law&Crime coverage: The 7 most damning pieces of evidence presented during the first week of 'cult mom' Lori Vallow's murder trial
Law&Crime correspondent Gigi McKelvey will provide updates in court on Monday and throughout the trial.
Lori looks more dressed up today. We don't know who is up this morning. Stay here for constant updates thoroughout the day. #LoriVallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Detective Stubbs is back on the stand. Rachel Smith is up for direct exam. We left off Thursday with video of the search warrants on the townhome. They searched Alex, Melaniece, and Lori's apartments. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
UPDATE: 3:23 P.M. MST – More Precise Cellular Data
On Lori's phone #5452 you said this was subscribed to Premiere Financial Services – a company Lori and Charles owned together – did you know that? She says I may have at some point #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Def attorney Thomas talks about some of the searches done – Gerber life insurance search and a few other terms – he asks if they were separate searches or all one search. She said both. Multiple searches and also a search with a visit to a site #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Lindsey Blake is up for redirect. She says she was just looking for what was searched and what was relevant to the investigation. She passed it on to investigators. These searches were before the bodies were found. The wind search became more relevant #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
She will be recalled. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Prior to FBI he was a US Marshall. He is part of a special unit in the FBI – "CAST". They find historical location data as well as current location. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
There are 80 CAST agents nationwide. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
He explains how cell towers route calls. The range of a tower follows the population of a particular area. More population = more towers. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
The witness explains a provider gives law enforcement where the towers are located. He can then find the general location of where the user was when an action occurred #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Lori has been active with her attorneys today, writing in her legal pad, and smiling and joking at times with her attorneys #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
He can't place a phone in someone's pocket – he can only see the location of a phone. #LORIVALLOW @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
September 9 – Tylee buried
7:20-8:04 AM multiple communications between Lori and Chad's phones.
8:11 AM – Call made by Alex to Chad. (3 min call) #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Lori is listening hard to this witness. It is a little confusing, not gonna lie. pic.twitter.com/2r671MCSMj
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Location history Alex (
9:21 – 6 m margin of error. By the fire pit
9:22 – by gate into property 3m margin of error
10:39 AM – fire pit area (43m margin of error)
10:57 – Fire pit (3 m margin of error) #LoriVallow @LawCrimeNetwork— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
We are wrapping it up for the day. Back at it at 8:30 AM. #LoriVallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
UPDATE: 2:12 P.M. MST – Wedding Planning, Temple Visits
They object the reference of them saying Tylee, JJ, and Tammy were killed on the dates they were killed. He will allow for admission but some things stated as fact haven't been proven at this time. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
They have a selfie of Chad and Lori at the bottom of this slide with Lori and Chad posing in front of a temple. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
The state points out that these murders were happening and there were temple visits between the dates of the murders. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Searches for Chad
– January 2019 – Ned Schnider 1996 death Louisiana
He asked what she found when she researched that and she said we looked at the history not what he was searching for. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Mr Thomas – you weren't tasked with finding significance – just names? She said things that we were aware of appeared in the search history" #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
She said the totality of the malachite rings, married on a Tuesday. What else was significant about Tuesday? Did the kids or Tammy die on a Tuesday? She said no. Thomas – would it be surprising if i told you the kids died on a Monday? A: No #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Thomas asks if she looked into that and she said no. He says we have 2 rings – you don't know if they're special order. We know they weren't the right size. She says yes. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Wedding planning continued:
Text Chad to Lori on 7/13 – Thomas says that was a Saturday, any significance? She says no.
He reads the BYUi graduation text and asks would it surprise you that it was on a Tuesday. She said no #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Next exhibit:
Temple attendance visits for Lori and Chad- do you see when the visits start? She says Lori's starts 10/8/15 and Chad's 10/8/2018. Last for Lori 11/20/19 and Chad 11/20/19 #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Mr Thomas says this is a small fraction of when they went to the temple and she says yes. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
She said it's up for interpretation and he says that's why she here. He says the visit on 9/7 was significant because Tylee was allegedly killed on 9/8 and she said "potentially" #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
He says the way you're portraying it is these temple visits were relevant to the times of the murders. She says she can't say the purpose of the visits. Objection for being argumentative – sustained #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
This may be the toughest Mr Thomas has been on a witness #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
UPDATE: 1:26 P.M. MST – More Data After Lunch
FBI agent will still be on the stand. Summer Shiflet has been sitting in listening to testimony so I think she could be testifying later. #lorivallow@LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Mr Thomas objects and says a few pages are irrelevant, one page contains 404b evidence.
The agent reviewed Lori4Style and she recovered some documents on pages 2-3 Thomas doesn't want in. Blake says these were discovered in her iCloud and that should already be in evidence.…
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Judge Boyce says with the theory of the state he would overrule but asks the source of the information. The FBI agent was able to tell these messages were saved as documents in the Lori4Style account. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
The other objection is regarding a 404b concern. Judge Boyce says it references AZ and he said 404b would be allowed and the jury will be instructed at deliberations. It all comes in #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
There were similarities to the day Tuesday and the color green.
-May 2019 – Chad and Lori separately searched for Malachite
– 8/14/19 – Failed glow in the dark malachite ring purchase on Etsy to be shipped to the AZ house where Charles was killed (owner was busy) #lorivallow…— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
There was a successful purchase on 10/2/2019. BEFORE the attempt on Tammy and her murder.
When they put the description into Amazon it pulled up the same ring they were seen in on their wedding day photos. They were bought on Charles's Amazon and was deceased #lorivallow…— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
The size 11 was returned for a size 10 after Tammy's murder. This is the ring he kept. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Chad to Lori – Love you – going with Garth in an hour to see other Side of Heaven 2 – miss you desperately.
Lori to Chad – You will love it
Chad to Lori – Not as much as i love you
Lori – I love you U will enjoy the scenery looks like Kauai alot Hopefully we will be there…— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
11/30/19 – Lori inquires about Kauai wedding want to be married 11/5/19. They're showing their marriage license and photos of wedding on screen #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
UPDATE: 11:52 A.M. MST – Data, Data, Data, and a Break
Corection: This was saved as Lily and Lolo in Melaniece's phone, #lorivallow@LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Alex Cox #9120
– Given to Chandler PD when he killed Charles
– Effective since 2/2015
Emails – [email protected] and [email protected]
– Saved as "Alex Cox" on Lori's 2 contact lists
-Flight record#lorivallow@LawCrimeNetwork— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Pros. Lindsey Blake has more to go and asks if we should break. Judge Boyce says it's fine. We will be back at 12:45. #lorivallow@LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
UPDATE: 11:41 A.M. MST – New Witness, Old Searches
Lori is looking over the google searches handed to her attorneys #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
He doesn't object. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
These searches of interest for Chad began October 1, 2018 #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Lori's search history 2019
5/7- Malachite
7/21- Gerber life policy, Life insurance for children "The Grow Up Plan" (NONE found for kids)
7/26 – Phoenix pet services, Craig's list sell service dog
8/25 – Wedding bands malachite
9/20 – Kennedy Elem. phone number and also "define…— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
9/24 search for Kennedy Elementary comes the day after JJ was last seen alive. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
They focused on those numbers due to the communications with each other during relevant time frames and the most frequently used. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Chad's phones
Subscriber "Boyd Dial" (Chad Daybell) 2 Boyd Dials identified and interviewed by the FBI – no connection
– #5126 Active 10/31/18 – 1/31/2019 saves as "Melani 2" in Loi's phone
-#5496 – Active 1/31/19 – 7/1/19 saved as "Janie" in Lori's account #lorivallow…— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
#8260
-1st contact in Alex's phone
-Saved as Bishop Miller on Lori's phone
– Text Chad to Lori – I will call right now from a 401 number
– Only contacted Lori and Alex#lorivallow@LawCrimeNetwork— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Lori's phone 1/31/19 – 12/28/19
#4652
– Lori4Style@hotmail and LollyTime account connected
– No subscriber name.
– Flight records for Allegiant
– Saves as Lori and Lily in Melaniece's phones
– Delta flight record using "[email protected]"
– Contact # for HI wedding quote…— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Remember the KKWalker email is what she emailed Chad pretending to be Charles to come to TX #lorivallow@LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
UPDATE: 10:59 A.M. MST – Photos Old and New
Photos
2. Lori and Chad in front of a temple (never seen)
3. Wedding photos looking at beach other with hands locked
4. Photo of hands showing malachite rings
5. Wedding photo them looking at each other and you can see the rings #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Mr Thomas is up for cross:
He asks the witness to go over his forensic training. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Det Stubbs says Cellebrtie training then Mr Thomas asks for his training from the past and he names off what courses he has taken. Mr Thomas says you pull off info looking into someone's life from that device. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
He talks about the burner phones – you said drug users use those – you weren't saying Chad and Lori were dealing drugs? Stubbs says no. I didn't think that. Thomas says they're also for regular people. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
He asked why this was important. Det Stubbs said the user (Chad) looked for 9/9/19 – the day Tylee was buried and never before. Def attorney Thomas said that's speculative and Stubbs says yes. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Rachel Smith asks if he is part of Internet Crimes Against Children here in Idaho. He works with the Dept of Homeland security with these investigations. He does record collection & analysis for several counties and task force #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
The Malichite searches were on the an account belonging to Lori. She asks if there are neighbors north of Chad's property about 1/4 mile away and would get wind from the south or southwest. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
He said for this account, no. He didn't review them all. Mr Thomas says but you were part of this team? He says yes. Thomas asks if there's any data from Lori about killing her kids. Det Stubbs says no. He's finished with his testimony. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
UPDATE: 10:37 A.M. MST – Chain of Custody
Some of the numbers are highlighted on the document: Melaniece, Alex, Lori, and Tylee (2 numbers). They found burner phones and that is some of the numbers on this list. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
I'd say there's 30 + numbers on there. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
He got a return on some of Lori's accounts:
[email protected]
Lollitimeforever@gmailChad:
[email protected]
They looked at his search history. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Rachel Smith points out you can still see the previous sticker with the exhibit number from when he used it before. (Maybe grand jury) – Judge Boyce provisionally allows it but tells Det Stubbs if anything is different to let the court know. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Rachel Smith points out you can still see the previous sticker with the exhibit number from when he used it before. (Maybe grand jury) – Judge Boyce provisionally allows it but tells Det Stubbs if anything is different to let the court know. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Thomas still objects. He said they agreed to only put one file on a thumb drive for when the jury gets it. The court asked they not have multiple info from multiple agencies on one drive. This thumb drive is only about Chad's email address. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
The Lollitime Gmail account (Lori)
– Search history of note: August 25, 2019 – Malachite wedding rings.
– Went to website and purchased 11.5 size and 4.25 size ring for $808.00.
– They had info Chad and Lori were seeing each other and investigators knew Tammy was alive…— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Lori's searches:
-10/22/19 – Lori looked for wedding dresses in Kauai. This is the same day as Tammy's funeral.
– Multiple travel plans – to and from Hawaii on different airlines.
– 10/9/19 – (Tammy shot at) Travel to Illinois searched. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
All returns he got was given to the CAST unit.
December 2019 Det Stubbs went to UT to speak to Tammy's parents, sister, and brother in law. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Lori and Chad's wedding – They have photos to show the jury. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
UPDATE: 9:28 A.M. MST – Gathering the Evidence
In Melaniece's apartment they found many credit cards belonging to Melaniece and her ex-husband Brandon. There were multiple things connected to Brandon in her apartment. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Det. Stubbs is going through the procedures of how you get a search warrant for a cell phone. They look for communications, emails, photos, transactions of any kind, #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
They will return a lot of data and send a certification of the records and affidavit saying this is a true and accurate copy of the data stored for that account. They give you what you have asked for #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Lori is looking over the exhibit with Mr Thomas. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Correction:
Alex's email was [email protected]
– They took numbers they could associate with the parties not knowing their location. They asked for a pin tap and trace which would allow them to locate the phones in real time. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
This helped them locate devices in Hawaii belonging to Tylee and Chad and Lori. #lorivllow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Warrants served (3)
– There was a notebook in the car in HI that had a whole page of emails and numbers. They wrote warrants for those.
– Smule- singing app.
– After kids found they wanted to see exactly where. these phones were pinging #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
They did the Geo Fence to be sure they weren't leaving anyone out who may have been involved they didn't know about It's a way to take all the devices common to all these areas and see if they needed to look at anyone else. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Warrants served (5):
– Gmail accounts 144dancer4life@gmail., [email protected], [email protected], tyleeryan 24, ( they did get data from these)
– Google – 12 device ID's
– Google – 10 devices #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
They took a lot of the devices that different agencies examined. They decided to get an independent expert to go through the devices. He' s out of Pittsburg, PA. They took the devices to him to analyze. #lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023
Exhibit showing search warrant for Google emails and phone numbers that was prepared by Det Stubbs and the FBI#lorivallow @LawCrimeNetwork
— Pretty Lies & Alibis🎙 (@PrettyLiesAlibi) April 24, 2023